SNAP Benefits in Virginia: How to Apply and Qualify

Find out if you qualify for SNAP in Virginia. See income limits, how to apply, and how to use and manage your benefits.

Rishi Ahuja

Rishi Ahuja

Updated on:

Dec 14, 2025

Published on:

Oct 11, 2025

Virginia SNAP Guide

SNAP Benefits in Virginia: How to Apply and Qualify

Find out if you qualify for SNAP in Virginia. See income limits, how to apply, and how to use and manage your benefits.

Rishi Ahuja

Rishi Ahuja

Updated on:

Dec 14, 2025

Published on:

Oct 11, 2025

Virginia SNAP Guide

SNAP Benefits in Virginia: How to Apply and Qualify

Find out if you qualify for SNAP in Virginia. See income limits, how to apply, and how to use and manage your benefits.

Rishi Ahuja

Rishi Ahuja

Updated on:

Dec 14, 2025

Published on:

Oct 11, 2025

Virginia SNAP Guide

SNAP Benefits in Virginia: How to Apply and Qualify

Find out if you qualify for SNAP in Virginia. See income limits, how to apply, and how to use and manage your benefits.

Rishi Ahuja

Rishi Ahuja

Updated on:

Dec 14, 2025

Published on:

Oct 11, 2025

Virginia SNAP Guide

SNAP Benefits in Virginia: How to Apply and Qualify

Find out if you qualify for SNAP in Virginia. See income limits, how to apply, and how to use and manage your benefits.

Rishi Ahuja

Rishi Ahuja

Updated on:

Dec 14, 2025

Published on:

Oct 11, 2025

Virginia SNAP Guide

SHARE

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The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Virginia provides monthly food benefits. If you have a low income, this program helps you and your family afford healthy groceries.

SNAP Income Limits and Benefit Amounts in Virginia

Your eligibility for SNAP benefits in Virginia depends on your household's gross monthly income. The limit is set at 200% of the Federal Poverty Level. Maximum benefit amounts are based on the USDA’s Thrifty Food Plan and are adjusted annually.

The figures below are effective from October 1, 2024, through September 30, 2025.

  • Household Size 1: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $2,510, Maximum Benefit Amount: $292

  • Household Size 2: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $3,407, Maximum Benefit Amount: $536

  • Household Size 3: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $4,303, Maximum Benefit Amount: $768

  • Household Size 4: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $5,200, Maximum Benefit Amount: $975

  • Household Size 5: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,097, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,158

  • Household Size 6: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,993, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,390

  • Household Size 7: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $7,890, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,536

  • Household Size 8: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $8,787, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,756

  • For each additional person: Add $897 to the income limit and $220 to the benefit amount.

For future updates, like the Virginia SNAP benefits 2026, or for special rules for elderly or disabled households, please visit the official Virginia DSS SNAP page.

Eligibility Criteria for SNAP in Virginia

To determine your Virginia SNAP benefits eligibility, you must meet several requirements related to your income, residency, and work status.

  • Income Limits: Your household's gross monthly income must typically fall below 200% of the federal poverty level, and you may also need to meet specific net income tests.

  • Residency Requirements: You must live in Virginia and apply for benefits in the county or city where you reside.

  • Citizenship Status: You must be a U.S. citizen or a qualified non-citizen, such as a refugee or lawful permanent resident, to meet the SNAP benefits eligibility for Virginia.

  • Work Requirements: Most adults must register for work, and able-bodied adults without dependents face time limits unless they work at least 20 hours per week or meet an exemption.

  • Special Conditions: Special rules apply to seniors, individuals with disabilities, and college students, which may affect income tests, deductions, and overall eligibility.

Download Benny app to save on groceries

  • Get coupons from your favorite brands

  • Earn 1-3% cash back on SNAP and track your EBT balance

  • Get 1% cash back with the Benny Visa card and build your credit score

Download the app

How to Apply for SNAP Benefits in Virginia

You can apply for SNAP benefits in Virginia online, in-person, or by mail, offering flexibility to fit your needs.

How To Apply Online

The quickest way to apply is online through the state's portal. You can create an account, fill out the application, and upload your documents from home, saving you a trip to a local office.

  • Visit the Virginia DSS SNAP page to access the application portal.

  • Complete the application and submit proof of your identity, income, expenses, and household composition.

How To Apply In-Person

Applying in person allows you to get direct assistance. Visit your local Department of Social Services office where staff can answer questions and help you complete the necessary forms on-site.

  • You must apply in the locality where you reside.

  • Bring documents that verify your identity, residency, income, and expenses to help speed up the process.

How To Apply By Mail

If you prefer a paper application, you can download the form, fill it out at your convenience, and mail it. This method is ideal if you lack reliable internet access or transportation.

  • Download the application from the state's SNAP website.

  • Mail the completed and signed form to your local Department of Social Services office for processing.

How to Contact EBT Customer Service in Virginia

  • You can call the Virginia EBT Customer Service Help Desk 24/7 at 1-866-281-2448.

  • While they don't process applications, they can answer general benefit questions.

  • They also handle balance inquiries, PIN changes, and card replacements.

See Virginia EBT Customer Service Contacts

How to Use Your SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Once you're approved for SNAP, it's time to learn how to use your benefits, including what you can buy and where.

What is an EBT Card and How to Use it?

Your SNAP benefits are loaded onto an Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) card. It works just like a debit card, but it's exclusively for your food assistance funds. This card replaces the old paper food stamp system, making shopping easier.

At checkout, swipe or insert your card and enter your Personal Identification Number (PIN). The purchase amount is deducted from your balance. You can track your balance with an app like Benny.

What Can You Buy with SNAP Benefits?

Your EBT card is for buying groceries to prepare at home. You can purchase a wide variety of food items that make up a healthy diet for your household. Think of it as your budget for staple foods and ingredients for your meals.

  • Fruits and vegetables

  • Meat, poultry, and fish

  • Dairy products

  • Breads and cereals

  • Snack foods and non-alcoholic beverages

  • Seeds and plants that produce food for the household to eat

However, there are some restrictions. Your SNAP benefits cannot be used for non-food items or prepared hot meals. It is important to separate these items at checkout if you are paying with your EBT card and another form of payment.

  • Beer, wine, liquor, cigarettes, or tobacco

  • Vitamins, medicines, and supplements

  • Hot foods that are ready-to-eat

  • Nonfood items like pet foods, cleaning supplies, and household goods

How to Manage Your SNAP Benefits

Managing your SNAP benefits helps you make the most of your monthly food budget and stay on track with your spending.

EBT Deposit Schedule in Virginia

In Virginia, SNAP benefits are deposited between the 1st and 7th of each month. Your specific payment date depends on the last digit of your case number, helping you plan your monthly grocery shopping.

You can check your specific payment date in our Virginia deposit schedule.

See Virginia EBT deposit schedule 2026

How to Check Your EBT Card Balance

You can check your EBT balance in several ways. Use the online portal, an app like Benny, or call the number on your card. Your balance is also printed on your store receipts or can be checked at an ATM.

Check out our guide covering each method on how to check EBT balance.

Check Your Virginia EBT Balance

Manage your SNAP Benefits and Get Cashback with Benny

Benny is a free app that helps you track your EBT balance in real-time and get cash back on eligible purchases at stores like Target, Walmart, Kroger, and Costco.

To get started, link your EBT card to the app. After you shop, scan your receipt with Benny to receive cashback on items that are SNAP-eligible.

Download Benny to manage your spending and get more from your EBT benefits.

Get 1-3% cash back on groceries and track your EBT Balance

Download the app

How to Renew Your SNAP Benefits

In Virginia, you typically need to recertify your SNAP benefits every 6 to 12 months. The Department of Social Services will mail you a renewal form before your certification period ends. It is important to complete and return this on time.

You will need to provide updated proof of income, housing costs, utility bills, and report any changes in your household size. Submitting these documents by the deadline helps prevent a gap in receiving your food assistance.

Special SNAP Services in Virginia

Virginia provides special SNAP services for urgent needs like disasters or for specific groups like seniors. These include expedited processing, disaster relief, and simplified applications.

Expedited SNAP (Emergency Processing)

This service provides benefits within seven days to households with little money. You may qualify if your income is under $150 or shelter costs exceed your income. Answer the screening questions on your SNAP application to see if you qualify for expedited service.

Disaster Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (D-SNAP)

After a major disaster, D-SNAP offers short-term food aid to households with disaster-related costs. If you live in a declared disaster area and had losses, you may be eligible. Apply in person at designated sites. Check for current D-SNAP activations.

SNAP Replacement of Food Destroyed in a Disaster

Current SNAP households can replace benefits for food lost in a disaster. File a form with your local DSS office within the announced timeframe. You can find current waiver notices and instructions online.

Elderly Simplified Application Project (ESAP)

ESAP simplifies SNAP for households where all members are 60 or older with no earned income. It offers a three-year certification and waives the interview. Learn more and apply using the shorter ESAP application.

Frequently Asked Questions

SHARE

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Virginia provides monthly food benefits. If you have a low income, this program helps you and your family afford healthy groceries.

SNAP Income Limits and Benefit Amounts in Virginia

Your eligibility for SNAP benefits in Virginia depends on your household's gross monthly income. The limit is set at 200% of the Federal Poverty Level. Maximum benefit amounts are based on the USDA’s Thrifty Food Plan and are adjusted annually.

The figures below are effective from October 1, 2024, through September 30, 2025.

  • Household Size 1: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $2,510, Maximum Benefit Amount: $292

  • Household Size 2: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $3,407, Maximum Benefit Amount: $536

  • Household Size 3: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $4,303, Maximum Benefit Amount: $768

  • Household Size 4: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $5,200, Maximum Benefit Amount: $975

  • Household Size 5: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,097, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,158

  • Household Size 6: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,993, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,390

  • Household Size 7: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $7,890, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,536

  • Household Size 8: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $8,787, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,756

  • For each additional person: Add $897 to the income limit and $220 to the benefit amount.

For future updates, like the Virginia SNAP benefits 2026, or for special rules for elderly or disabled households, please visit the official Virginia DSS SNAP page.

Eligibility Criteria for SNAP in Virginia

To determine your Virginia SNAP benefits eligibility, you must meet several requirements related to your income, residency, and work status.

  • Income Limits: Your household's gross monthly income must typically fall below 200% of the federal poverty level, and you may also need to meet specific net income tests.

  • Residency Requirements: You must live in Virginia and apply for benefits in the county or city where you reside.

  • Citizenship Status: You must be a U.S. citizen or a qualified non-citizen, such as a refugee or lawful permanent resident, to meet the SNAP benefits eligibility for Virginia.

  • Work Requirements: Most adults must register for work, and able-bodied adults without dependents face time limits unless they work at least 20 hours per week or meet an exemption.

  • Special Conditions: Special rules apply to seniors, individuals with disabilities, and college students, which may affect income tests, deductions, and overall eligibility.

Download Benny app to save on groceries

  • Get coupons from your favorite brands

  • Earn 1-3% cash back on SNAP and track your EBT balance

  • Get 1% cash back with the Benny Visa card and build your credit score

Download the app

How to Apply for SNAP Benefits in Virginia

You can apply for SNAP benefits in Virginia online, in-person, or by mail, offering flexibility to fit your needs.

How To Apply Online

The quickest way to apply is online through the state's portal. You can create an account, fill out the application, and upload your documents from home, saving you a trip to a local office.

  • Visit the Virginia DSS SNAP page to access the application portal.

  • Complete the application and submit proof of your identity, income, expenses, and household composition.

How To Apply In-Person

Applying in person allows you to get direct assistance. Visit your local Department of Social Services office where staff can answer questions and help you complete the necessary forms on-site.

  • You must apply in the locality where you reside.

  • Bring documents that verify your identity, residency, income, and expenses to help speed up the process.

How To Apply By Mail

If you prefer a paper application, you can download the form, fill it out at your convenience, and mail it. This method is ideal if you lack reliable internet access or transportation.

  • Download the application from the state's SNAP website.

  • Mail the completed and signed form to your local Department of Social Services office for processing.

How to Contact EBT Customer Service in Virginia

  • You can call the Virginia EBT Customer Service Help Desk 24/7 at 1-866-281-2448.

  • While they don't process applications, they can answer general benefit questions.

  • They also handle balance inquiries, PIN changes, and card replacements.

See Virginia EBT Customer Service Contacts

How to Use Your SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Once you're approved for SNAP, it's time to learn how to use your benefits, including what you can buy and where.

What is an EBT Card and How to Use it?

Your SNAP benefits are loaded onto an Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) card. It works just like a debit card, but it's exclusively for your food assistance funds. This card replaces the old paper food stamp system, making shopping easier.

At checkout, swipe or insert your card and enter your Personal Identification Number (PIN). The purchase amount is deducted from your balance. You can track your balance with an app like Benny.

What Can You Buy with SNAP Benefits?

Your EBT card is for buying groceries to prepare at home. You can purchase a wide variety of food items that make up a healthy diet for your household. Think of it as your budget for staple foods and ingredients for your meals.

  • Fruits and vegetables

  • Meat, poultry, and fish

  • Dairy products

  • Breads and cereals

  • Snack foods and non-alcoholic beverages

  • Seeds and plants that produce food for the household to eat

However, there are some restrictions. Your SNAP benefits cannot be used for non-food items or prepared hot meals. It is important to separate these items at checkout if you are paying with your EBT card and another form of payment.

  • Beer, wine, liquor, cigarettes, or tobacco

  • Vitamins, medicines, and supplements

  • Hot foods that are ready-to-eat

  • Nonfood items like pet foods, cleaning supplies, and household goods

How to Manage Your SNAP Benefits

Managing your SNAP benefits helps you make the most of your monthly food budget and stay on track with your spending.

EBT Deposit Schedule in Virginia

In Virginia, SNAP benefits are deposited between the 1st and 7th of each month. Your specific payment date depends on the last digit of your case number, helping you plan your monthly grocery shopping.

You can check your specific payment date in our Virginia deposit schedule.

See Virginia EBT deposit schedule 2026

How to Check Your EBT Card Balance

You can check your EBT balance in several ways. Use the online portal, an app like Benny, or call the number on your card. Your balance is also printed on your store receipts or can be checked at an ATM.

Check out our guide covering each method on how to check EBT balance.

Check Your Virginia EBT Balance

Manage your SNAP Benefits and Get Cashback with Benny

Benny is a free app that helps you track your EBT balance in real-time and get cash back on eligible purchases at stores like Target, Walmart, Kroger, and Costco.

To get started, link your EBT card to the app. After you shop, scan your receipt with Benny to receive cashback on items that are SNAP-eligible.

Download Benny to manage your spending and get more from your EBT benefits.

Get 1-3% cash back on groceries and track your EBT Balance

Download the app

How to Renew Your SNAP Benefits

In Virginia, you typically need to recertify your SNAP benefits every 6 to 12 months. The Department of Social Services will mail you a renewal form before your certification period ends. It is important to complete and return this on time.

You will need to provide updated proof of income, housing costs, utility bills, and report any changes in your household size. Submitting these documents by the deadline helps prevent a gap in receiving your food assistance.

Special SNAP Services in Virginia

Virginia provides special SNAP services for urgent needs like disasters or for specific groups like seniors. These include expedited processing, disaster relief, and simplified applications.

Expedited SNAP (Emergency Processing)

This service provides benefits within seven days to households with little money. You may qualify if your income is under $150 or shelter costs exceed your income. Answer the screening questions on your SNAP application to see if you qualify for expedited service.

Disaster Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (D-SNAP)

After a major disaster, D-SNAP offers short-term food aid to households with disaster-related costs. If you live in a declared disaster area and had losses, you may be eligible. Apply in person at designated sites. Check for current D-SNAP activations.

SNAP Replacement of Food Destroyed in a Disaster

Current SNAP households can replace benefits for food lost in a disaster. File a form with your local DSS office within the announced timeframe. You can find current waiver notices and instructions online.

Elderly Simplified Application Project (ESAP)

ESAP simplifies SNAP for households where all members are 60 or older with no earned income. It offers a three-year certification and waives the interview. Learn more and apply using the shorter ESAP application.

Frequently Asked Questions

SHARE

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Virginia provides monthly food benefits. If you have a low income, this program helps you and your family afford healthy groceries.

SNAP Income Limits and Benefit Amounts in Virginia

Your eligibility for SNAP benefits in Virginia depends on your household's gross monthly income. The limit is set at 200% of the Federal Poverty Level. Maximum benefit amounts are based on the USDA’s Thrifty Food Plan and are adjusted annually.

The figures below are effective from October 1, 2024, through September 30, 2025.

  • Household Size 1: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $2,510, Maximum Benefit Amount: $292

  • Household Size 2: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $3,407, Maximum Benefit Amount: $536

  • Household Size 3: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $4,303, Maximum Benefit Amount: $768

  • Household Size 4: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $5,200, Maximum Benefit Amount: $975

  • Household Size 5: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,097, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,158

  • Household Size 6: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,993, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,390

  • Household Size 7: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $7,890, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,536

  • Household Size 8: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $8,787, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,756

  • For each additional person: Add $897 to the income limit and $220 to the benefit amount.

For future updates, like the Virginia SNAP benefits 2026, or for special rules for elderly or disabled households, please visit the official Virginia DSS SNAP page.

Eligibility Criteria for SNAP in Virginia

To determine your Virginia SNAP benefits eligibility, you must meet several requirements related to your income, residency, and work status.

  • Income Limits: Your household's gross monthly income must typically fall below 200% of the federal poverty level, and you may also need to meet specific net income tests.

  • Residency Requirements: You must live in Virginia and apply for benefits in the county or city where you reside.

  • Citizenship Status: You must be a U.S. citizen or a qualified non-citizen, such as a refugee or lawful permanent resident, to meet the SNAP benefits eligibility for Virginia.

  • Work Requirements: Most adults must register for work, and able-bodied adults without dependents face time limits unless they work at least 20 hours per week or meet an exemption.

  • Special Conditions: Special rules apply to seniors, individuals with disabilities, and college students, which may affect income tests, deductions, and overall eligibility.

Download Benny app to save on groceries

  • Get coupons from your favorite brands

  • Earn 1-3% cash back on SNAP and track your EBT balance

  • Get 1% cash back with the Benny Visa card and build your credit score

Download the app

How to Apply for SNAP Benefits in Virginia

You can apply for SNAP benefits in Virginia online, in-person, or by mail, offering flexibility to fit your needs.

How To Apply Online

The quickest way to apply is online through the state's portal. You can create an account, fill out the application, and upload your documents from home, saving you a trip to a local office.

  • Visit the Virginia DSS SNAP page to access the application portal.

  • Complete the application and submit proof of your identity, income, expenses, and household composition.

How To Apply In-Person

Applying in person allows you to get direct assistance. Visit your local Department of Social Services office where staff can answer questions and help you complete the necessary forms on-site.

  • You must apply in the locality where you reside.

  • Bring documents that verify your identity, residency, income, and expenses to help speed up the process.

How To Apply By Mail

If you prefer a paper application, you can download the form, fill it out at your convenience, and mail it. This method is ideal if you lack reliable internet access or transportation.

  • Download the application from the state's SNAP website.

  • Mail the completed and signed form to your local Department of Social Services office for processing.

How to Contact EBT Customer Service in Virginia

  • You can call the Virginia EBT Customer Service Help Desk 24/7 at 1-866-281-2448.

  • While they don't process applications, they can answer general benefit questions.

  • They also handle balance inquiries, PIN changes, and card replacements.

See Virginia EBT Customer Service Contacts

How to Use Your SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Once you're approved for SNAP, it's time to learn how to use your benefits, including what you can buy and where.

What is an EBT Card and How to Use it?

Your SNAP benefits are loaded onto an Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) card. It works just like a debit card, but it's exclusively for your food assistance funds. This card replaces the old paper food stamp system, making shopping easier.

At checkout, swipe or insert your card and enter your Personal Identification Number (PIN). The purchase amount is deducted from your balance. You can track your balance with an app like Benny.

What Can You Buy with SNAP Benefits?

Your EBT card is for buying groceries to prepare at home. You can purchase a wide variety of food items that make up a healthy diet for your household. Think of it as your budget for staple foods and ingredients for your meals.

  • Fruits and vegetables

  • Meat, poultry, and fish

  • Dairy products

  • Breads and cereals

  • Snack foods and non-alcoholic beverages

  • Seeds and plants that produce food for the household to eat

However, there are some restrictions. Your SNAP benefits cannot be used for non-food items or prepared hot meals. It is important to separate these items at checkout if you are paying with your EBT card and another form of payment.

  • Beer, wine, liquor, cigarettes, or tobacco

  • Vitamins, medicines, and supplements

  • Hot foods that are ready-to-eat

  • Nonfood items like pet foods, cleaning supplies, and household goods

How to Manage Your SNAP Benefits

Managing your SNAP benefits helps you make the most of your monthly food budget and stay on track with your spending.

EBT Deposit Schedule in Virginia

In Virginia, SNAP benefits are deposited between the 1st and 7th of each month. Your specific payment date depends on the last digit of your case number, helping you plan your monthly grocery shopping.

You can check your specific payment date in our Virginia deposit schedule.

See Virginia EBT deposit schedule 2026

How to Check Your EBT Card Balance

You can check your EBT balance in several ways. Use the online portal, an app like Benny, or call the number on your card. Your balance is also printed on your store receipts or can be checked at an ATM.

Check out our guide covering each method on how to check EBT balance.

Check Your Virginia EBT Balance

Manage your SNAP Benefits and Get Cashback with Benny

Benny is a free app that helps you track your EBT balance in real-time and get cash back on eligible purchases at stores like Target, Walmart, Kroger, and Costco.

To get started, link your EBT card to the app. After you shop, scan your receipt with Benny to receive cashback on items that are SNAP-eligible.

Download Benny to manage your spending and get more from your EBT benefits.

Get 1-3% cash back on groceries and track your EBT Balance

Download the app

How to Renew Your SNAP Benefits

In Virginia, you typically need to recertify your SNAP benefits every 6 to 12 months. The Department of Social Services will mail you a renewal form before your certification period ends. It is important to complete and return this on time.

You will need to provide updated proof of income, housing costs, utility bills, and report any changes in your household size. Submitting these documents by the deadline helps prevent a gap in receiving your food assistance.

Special SNAP Services in Virginia

Virginia provides special SNAP services for urgent needs like disasters or for specific groups like seniors. These include expedited processing, disaster relief, and simplified applications.

Expedited SNAP (Emergency Processing)

This service provides benefits within seven days to households with little money. You may qualify if your income is under $150 or shelter costs exceed your income. Answer the screening questions on your SNAP application to see if you qualify for expedited service.

Disaster Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (D-SNAP)

After a major disaster, D-SNAP offers short-term food aid to households with disaster-related costs. If you live in a declared disaster area and had losses, you may be eligible. Apply in person at designated sites. Check for current D-SNAP activations.

SNAP Replacement of Food Destroyed in a Disaster

Current SNAP households can replace benefits for food lost in a disaster. File a form with your local DSS office within the announced timeframe. You can find current waiver notices and instructions online.

Elderly Simplified Application Project (ESAP)

ESAP simplifies SNAP for households where all members are 60 or older with no earned income. It offers a three-year certification and waives the interview. Learn more and apply using the shorter ESAP application.

Frequently Asked Questions

SHARE

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Virginia provides monthly food benefits. If you have a low income, this program helps you and your family afford healthy groceries.

SNAP Income Limits and Benefit Amounts in Virginia

Your eligibility for SNAP benefits in Virginia depends on your household's gross monthly income. The limit is set at 200% of the Federal Poverty Level. Maximum benefit amounts are based on the USDA’s Thrifty Food Plan and are adjusted annually.

The figures below are effective from October 1, 2024, through September 30, 2025.

  • Household Size 1: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $2,510, Maximum Benefit Amount: $292

  • Household Size 2: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $3,407, Maximum Benefit Amount: $536

  • Household Size 3: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $4,303, Maximum Benefit Amount: $768

  • Household Size 4: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $5,200, Maximum Benefit Amount: $975

  • Household Size 5: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,097, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,158

  • Household Size 6: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,993, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,390

  • Household Size 7: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $7,890, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,536

  • Household Size 8: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $8,787, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,756

  • For each additional person: Add $897 to the income limit and $220 to the benefit amount.

For future updates, like the Virginia SNAP benefits 2026, or for special rules for elderly or disabled households, please visit the official Virginia DSS SNAP page.

Eligibility Criteria for SNAP in Virginia

To determine your Virginia SNAP benefits eligibility, you must meet several requirements related to your income, residency, and work status.

  • Income Limits: Your household's gross monthly income must typically fall below 200% of the federal poverty level, and you may also need to meet specific net income tests.

  • Residency Requirements: You must live in Virginia and apply for benefits in the county or city where you reside.

  • Citizenship Status: You must be a U.S. citizen or a qualified non-citizen, such as a refugee or lawful permanent resident, to meet the SNAP benefits eligibility for Virginia.

  • Work Requirements: Most adults must register for work, and able-bodied adults without dependents face time limits unless they work at least 20 hours per week or meet an exemption.

  • Special Conditions: Special rules apply to seniors, individuals with disabilities, and college students, which may affect income tests, deductions, and overall eligibility.

Download Benny app to save on groceries

  • Get coupons from your favorite brands

  • Earn 1-3% cash back on SNAP and track your EBT balance

  • Get 1% cash back with the Benny Visa card and build your credit score

Download the app

How to Apply for SNAP Benefits in Virginia

You can apply for SNAP benefits in Virginia online, in-person, or by mail, offering flexibility to fit your needs.

How To Apply Online

The quickest way to apply is online through the state's portal. You can create an account, fill out the application, and upload your documents from home, saving you a trip to a local office.

  • Visit the Virginia DSS SNAP page to access the application portal.

  • Complete the application and submit proof of your identity, income, expenses, and household composition.

How To Apply In-Person

Applying in person allows you to get direct assistance. Visit your local Department of Social Services office where staff can answer questions and help you complete the necessary forms on-site.

  • You must apply in the locality where you reside.

  • Bring documents that verify your identity, residency, income, and expenses to help speed up the process.

How To Apply By Mail

If you prefer a paper application, you can download the form, fill it out at your convenience, and mail it. This method is ideal if you lack reliable internet access or transportation.

  • Download the application from the state's SNAP website.

  • Mail the completed and signed form to your local Department of Social Services office for processing.

How to Contact EBT Customer Service in Virginia

  • You can call the Virginia EBT Customer Service Help Desk 24/7 at 1-866-281-2448.

  • While they don't process applications, they can answer general benefit questions.

  • They also handle balance inquiries, PIN changes, and card replacements.

See Virginia EBT Customer Service Contacts

How to Use Your SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Once you're approved for SNAP, it's time to learn how to use your benefits, including what you can buy and where.

What is an EBT Card and How to Use it?

Your SNAP benefits are loaded onto an Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) card. It works just like a debit card, but it's exclusively for your food assistance funds. This card replaces the old paper food stamp system, making shopping easier.

At checkout, swipe or insert your card and enter your Personal Identification Number (PIN). The purchase amount is deducted from your balance. You can track your balance with an app like Benny.

What Can You Buy with SNAP Benefits?

Your EBT card is for buying groceries to prepare at home. You can purchase a wide variety of food items that make up a healthy diet for your household. Think of it as your budget for staple foods and ingredients for your meals.

  • Fruits and vegetables

  • Meat, poultry, and fish

  • Dairy products

  • Breads and cereals

  • Snack foods and non-alcoholic beverages

  • Seeds and plants that produce food for the household to eat

However, there are some restrictions. Your SNAP benefits cannot be used for non-food items or prepared hot meals. It is important to separate these items at checkout if you are paying with your EBT card and another form of payment.

  • Beer, wine, liquor, cigarettes, or tobacco

  • Vitamins, medicines, and supplements

  • Hot foods that are ready-to-eat

  • Nonfood items like pet foods, cleaning supplies, and household goods

How to Manage Your SNAP Benefits

Managing your SNAP benefits helps you make the most of your monthly food budget and stay on track with your spending.

EBT Deposit Schedule in Virginia

In Virginia, SNAP benefits are deposited between the 1st and 7th of each month. Your specific payment date depends on the last digit of your case number, helping you plan your monthly grocery shopping.

You can check your specific payment date in our Virginia deposit schedule.

See Virginia EBT deposit schedule 2026

How to Check Your EBT Card Balance

You can check your EBT balance in several ways. Use the online portal, an app like Benny, or call the number on your card. Your balance is also printed on your store receipts or can be checked at an ATM.

Check out our guide covering each method on how to check EBT balance.

Check Your Virginia EBT Balance

Manage your SNAP Benefits and Get Cashback with Benny

Benny is a free app that helps you track your EBT balance in real-time and get cash back on eligible purchases at stores like Target, Walmart, Kroger, and Costco.

To get started, link your EBT card to the app. After you shop, scan your receipt with Benny to receive cashback on items that are SNAP-eligible.

Download Benny to manage your spending and get more from your EBT benefits.

Get 1-3% cash back on groceries and track your EBT Balance

Download the app

How to Renew Your SNAP Benefits

In Virginia, you typically need to recertify your SNAP benefits every 6 to 12 months. The Department of Social Services will mail you a renewal form before your certification period ends. It is important to complete and return this on time.

You will need to provide updated proof of income, housing costs, utility bills, and report any changes in your household size. Submitting these documents by the deadline helps prevent a gap in receiving your food assistance.

Special SNAP Services in Virginia

Virginia provides special SNAP services for urgent needs like disasters or for specific groups like seniors. These include expedited processing, disaster relief, and simplified applications.

Expedited SNAP (Emergency Processing)

This service provides benefits within seven days to households with little money. You may qualify if your income is under $150 or shelter costs exceed your income. Answer the screening questions on your SNAP application to see if you qualify for expedited service.

Disaster Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (D-SNAP)

After a major disaster, D-SNAP offers short-term food aid to households with disaster-related costs. If you live in a declared disaster area and had losses, you may be eligible. Apply in person at designated sites. Check for current D-SNAP activations.

SNAP Replacement of Food Destroyed in a Disaster

Current SNAP households can replace benefits for food lost in a disaster. File a form with your local DSS office within the announced timeframe. You can find current waiver notices and instructions online.

Elderly Simplified Application Project (ESAP)

ESAP simplifies SNAP for households where all members are 60 or older with no earned income. It offers a three-year certification and waives the interview. Learn more and apply using the shorter ESAP application.

Frequently Asked Questions

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The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Virginia provides monthly food benefits. If you have a low income, this program helps you and your family afford healthy groceries.

SNAP Income Limits and Benefit Amounts in Virginia

Your eligibility for SNAP benefits in Virginia depends on your household's gross monthly income. The limit is set at 200% of the Federal Poverty Level. Maximum benefit amounts are based on the USDA’s Thrifty Food Plan and are adjusted annually.

The figures below are effective from October 1, 2024, through September 30, 2025.

  • Household Size 1: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $2,510, Maximum Benefit Amount: $292

  • Household Size 2: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $3,407, Maximum Benefit Amount: $536

  • Household Size 3: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $4,303, Maximum Benefit Amount: $768

  • Household Size 4: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $5,200, Maximum Benefit Amount: $975

  • Household Size 5: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,097, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,158

  • Household Size 6: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,993, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,390

  • Household Size 7: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $7,890, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,536

  • Household Size 8: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $8,787, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,756

  • For each additional person: Add $897 to the income limit and $220 to the benefit amount.

For future updates, like the Virginia SNAP benefits 2026, or for special rules for elderly or disabled households, please visit the official Virginia DSS SNAP page.

Eligibility Criteria for SNAP in Virginia

To determine your Virginia SNAP benefits eligibility, you must meet several requirements related to your income, residency, and work status.

  • Income Limits: Your household's gross monthly income must typically fall below 200% of the federal poverty level, and you may also need to meet specific net income tests.

  • Residency Requirements: You must live in Virginia and apply for benefits in the county or city where you reside.

  • Citizenship Status: You must be a U.S. citizen or a qualified non-citizen, such as a refugee or lawful permanent resident, to meet the SNAP benefits eligibility for Virginia.

  • Work Requirements: Most adults must register for work, and able-bodied adults without dependents face time limits unless they work at least 20 hours per week or meet an exemption.

  • Special Conditions: Special rules apply to seniors, individuals with disabilities, and college students, which may affect income tests, deductions, and overall eligibility.

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How to Apply for SNAP Benefits in Virginia

You can apply for SNAP benefits in Virginia online, in-person, or by mail, offering flexibility to fit your needs.

How To Apply Online

The quickest way to apply is online through the state's portal. You can create an account, fill out the application, and upload your documents from home, saving you a trip to a local office.

  • Visit the Virginia DSS SNAP page to access the application portal.

  • Complete the application and submit proof of your identity, income, expenses, and household composition.

How To Apply In-Person

Applying in person allows you to get direct assistance. Visit your local Department of Social Services office where staff can answer questions and help you complete the necessary forms on-site.

  • You must apply in the locality where you reside.

  • Bring documents that verify your identity, residency, income, and expenses to help speed up the process.

How To Apply By Mail

If you prefer a paper application, you can download the form, fill it out at your convenience, and mail it. This method is ideal if you lack reliable internet access or transportation.

  • Download the application from the state's SNAP website.

  • Mail the completed and signed form to your local Department of Social Services office for processing.

How to Contact EBT Customer Service in Virginia

  • You can call the Virginia EBT Customer Service Help Desk 24/7 at 1-866-281-2448.

  • While they don't process applications, they can answer general benefit questions.

  • They also handle balance inquiries, PIN changes, and card replacements.

See Virginia EBT Customer Service Contacts

How to Use Your SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Once you're approved for SNAP, it's time to learn how to use your benefits, including what you can buy and where.

What is an EBT Card and How to Use it?

Your SNAP benefits are loaded onto an Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) card. It works just like a debit card, but it's exclusively for your food assistance funds. This card replaces the old paper food stamp system, making shopping easier.

At checkout, swipe or insert your card and enter your Personal Identification Number (PIN). The purchase amount is deducted from your balance. You can track your balance with an app like Benny.

What Can You Buy with SNAP Benefits?

Your EBT card is for buying groceries to prepare at home. You can purchase a wide variety of food items that make up a healthy diet for your household. Think of it as your budget for staple foods and ingredients for your meals.

  • Fruits and vegetables

  • Meat, poultry, and fish

  • Dairy products

  • Breads and cereals

  • Snack foods and non-alcoholic beverages

  • Seeds and plants that produce food for the household to eat

However, there are some restrictions. Your SNAP benefits cannot be used for non-food items or prepared hot meals. It is important to separate these items at checkout if you are paying with your EBT card and another form of payment.

  • Beer, wine, liquor, cigarettes, or tobacco

  • Vitamins, medicines, and supplements

  • Hot foods that are ready-to-eat

  • Nonfood items like pet foods, cleaning supplies, and household goods

How to Manage Your SNAP Benefits

Managing your SNAP benefits helps you make the most of your monthly food budget and stay on track with your spending.

EBT Deposit Schedule in Virginia

In Virginia, SNAP benefits are deposited between the 1st and 7th of each month. Your specific payment date depends on the last digit of your case number, helping you plan your monthly grocery shopping.

You can check your specific payment date in our Virginia deposit schedule.

See Virginia EBT deposit schedule 2026

How to Check Your EBT Card Balance

You can check your EBT balance in several ways. Use the online portal, an app like Benny, or call the number on your card. Your balance is also printed on your store receipts or can be checked at an ATM.

Check out our guide covering each method on how to check EBT balance.

Check Your Virginia EBT Balance

Manage your SNAP Benefits and Get Cashback with Benny

Benny is a free app that helps you track your EBT balance in real-time and get cash back on eligible purchases at stores like Target, Walmart, Kroger, and Costco.

To get started, link your EBT card to the app. After you shop, scan your receipt with Benny to receive cashback on items that are SNAP-eligible.

Download Benny to manage your spending and get more from your EBT benefits.

Get 1-3% cash back on groceries and track your EBT Balance

Download the app

How to Renew Your SNAP Benefits

In Virginia, you typically need to recertify your SNAP benefits every 6 to 12 months. The Department of Social Services will mail you a renewal form before your certification period ends. It is important to complete and return this on time.

You will need to provide updated proof of income, housing costs, utility bills, and report any changes in your household size. Submitting these documents by the deadline helps prevent a gap in receiving your food assistance.

Special SNAP Services in Virginia

Virginia provides special SNAP services for urgent needs like disasters or for specific groups like seniors. These include expedited processing, disaster relief, and simplified applications.

Expedited SNAP (Emergency Processing)

This service provides benefits within seven days to households with little money. You may qualify if your income is under $150 or shelter costs exceed your income. Answer the screening questions on your SNAP application to see if you qualify for expedited service.

Disaster Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (D-SNAP)

After a major disaster, D-SNAP offers short-term food aid to households with disaster-related costs. If you live in a declared disaster area and had losses, you may be eligible. Apply in person at designated sites. Check for current D-SNAP activations.

SNAP Replacement of Food Destroyed in a Disaster

Current SNAP households can replace benefits for food lost in a disaster. File a form with your local DSS office within the announced timeframe. You can find current waiver notices and instructions online.

Elderly Simplified Application Project (ESAP)

ESAP simplifies SNAP for households where all members are 60 or older with no earned income. It offers a three-year certification and waives the interview. Learn more and apply using the shorter ESAP application.

Frequently Asked Questions

Start saving with Benny today

Get more from your EBT card—Benny helps you save money, earn rewards, and shop smarter.

Start saving with Benny today

Get more from your EBT card—Benny helps you save money, earn rewards, and shop smarter.

Start saving with Benny today

Get more from your EBT card—Benny helps you save money, earn rewards, and shop smarter.

Start saving with Benny today

Get more from your EBT card—Benny helps you save money, earn rewards, and shop smarter.

Start saving with Benny today

Get more from your EBT card—Benny helps you save money, earn rewards, and shop smarter.