SNAP Benefits in Virginia: How to Apply and Qualify

Find out if you qualify for SNAP in Virginia. See income limits, how to apply, and how to manage your benefits.

Apr 6, 2025

Rishi Ahuja

Rishi Ahuja

SNAP Benefits in Virginia: How to Apply and Qualify

Find out if you qualify for SNAP in Virginia. See income limits, how to apply, and how to manage your benefits.

Apr 6, 2025

Rishi Ahuja

Rishi Ahuja

SNAP Benefits in Virginia: How to Apply and Qualify

Find out if you qualify for SNAP in Virginia. See income limits, how to apply, and how to manage your benefits.

Apr 6, 2025

Rishi Ahuja

Rishi Ahuja

SNAP Benefits in Virginia: How to Apply and Qualify

Find out if you qualify for SNAP in Virginia. See income limits, how to apply, and how to manage your benefits.

Apr 6, 2025

Rishi Ahuja

Rishi Ahuja

SNAP Benefits in Virginia: How to Apply and Qualify

Find out if you qualify for SNAP in Virginia. See income limits, how to apply, and how to manage your benefits.

Apr 6, 2025

Rishi Ahuja

Rishi Ahuja

SHARE

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The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides vital food benefits to low-income individuals and families. This program helps households afford the groceries they need for a healthy, balanced diet.

SNAP Income Limits and Benefit Amounts in Virginia

SNAP income limits are tied to the Federal Poverty Level. In Virginia, a household's gross monthly income must be at or below 200% of this level due to Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility.

Maximum benefit amounts come from the USDA’s Thrifty Food Plan and are adjusted annually. The figures below apply from October 1, 2024, through September 30, 2025.

  • Household Size 1: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $2,510, Maximum Benefit Amount: $292

  • Household Size 2: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $3,407, Maximum Benefit Amount: $536

  • Household Size 3: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $4,303, Maximum Benefit Amount: $768

  • Household Size 4: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $5,200, Maximum Benefit Amount: $975

  • Household Size 5: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,097, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,158

  • Household Size 6: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,993, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,390

  • Household Size 7: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $7,890, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,536

  • Household Size 8: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $8,787, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,756

  • Each additional person: Add $897 to the income limit and $220 to the benefit amount.

For the most current information or for details on special rules, such as those for elderly or disabled households, please check the official Virginia SNAP website.

Eligibility Criteria for SNAP in Virginia

To qualify for SNAP benefits in Virginia, households must meet several requirements related to income, residency, citizenship, and work status. Special provisions are also in place for certain groups.

  • Income Limits: Standard eligibility depends on meeting gross and net monthly income limits, which vary by household size. However, under Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility, households may qualify with gross income up to 200% of the federal poverty level. You can find current income charts on the Virginia DSS website.

  • Residency Requirements: Applicants must live in Virginia and apply for benefits in the city or county where they reside.

  • Citizenship Status: Eligibility extends to U.S. citizens and certain qualified non-citizens, such as refugees, asylees, and lawful permanent residents with at least five years of residency. Proof of legal status is required.

  • Work Requirements: Able-bodied adults (ages 18-54) without dependents are typically limited to three months of benefits unless they meet work or training requirements. Exemptions exist for various situations. The SNAP work rules offer more information.

  • Special Conditions: Adults aged 60 or older or those with a disability may have different rules, such as only needing to meet the net income test. College students face unique eligibility criteria and are often ineligible unless they meet an exemption. More on student eligibility is available online.

How to Apply for SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Applying for SNAP in Virginia is straightforward. You can submit your application online for the fastest processing, visit an office to apply in person, or send it by mail.

Online Application

The most efficient method is applying online through the Virginia DSS SNAP page. The portal allows you to start, save, and submit your application from home at any time.

You will need to provide details about your household, income, and expenses. Having documents ready, such as proof of identity and income, will help you complete the application smoothly.

In-Person Application

You can apply in person at your local Department of Social Services office. This option provides an opportunity to ask questions and receive direct assistance from a staff member with your paperwork.

To avoid delays, bring all necessary documents with you. This includes identification for household members, proof of your address, and recent income statements for everyone who is working.

Application By Mail

For those who prefer a paper form, you can download an application from the Virginia DSS website or request one from your local office. This allows you to fill it out by hand.

After completing and signing the form, mail it to your local social services office. Make sure every section is filled out accurately to ensure your application can be processed promptly.

Check Your EBT Balance & Get Cash Back on SNAP

Download the app

Special SNAP Services in Virginia

Virginia offers special SNAP services for residents facing emergencies, disasters, or other specific circumstances. These programs include expedited processing for urgent needs, disaster relief, and simplified applications for seniors.

Expedited SNAP (Emergency Processing)

Virginia provides “expedited” SNAP to get benefits to households with little or no money within seven days, much faster than the standard 30-day processing time. This service exists to prevent hunger when a family’s financial situation prevents them from buying food immediately.

Eligibility is for households with under $150 in gross monthly income and under $100 in resources. Households whose shelter costs exceed their income and resources, or certain migrant farm-worker households with very low resources, also qualify. Apply via CommonHelp, phone, or a local office and answer the screening questions.

If the criteria are met, the local Department of Social Services will issue the first month’s benefits within seven days. You can find more details on expedited service online.

Disaster Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (D-SNAP)

D-SNAP provides short-term food benefits after a major disaster declaration. It helps households that do not normally receive SNAP or need extra assistance due to disaster-related costs, such as home damage or lost income. The program is only activated in specific, federally-declared disaster areas.

For example, the USDA approved Virginia to operate D-SNAP in eight counties following Tropical Storm Helene. To be eligible, you must live in a designated disaster area, meet the federal Disaster Gross Income Limit, and have incurred disaster-related expenses or losses.

Applications must be submitted in person at temporary sites announced by the state during a limited period. You will need to bring identification and proof of address. Check for current D-SNAP activations and details.

SNAP Replacement Of Food Destroyed In A Disaster

Current SNAP households can replace benefits used to buy food that was later destroyed in a household misfortune. This includes food spoilage from long power outages after a storm. The service allows families to recover the value of the food they lost.

Any SNAP household that loses food in a misfortune is eligible. During declared disasters, like the aftermath of Tropical Storm Helene, the normal 10-day reporting deadline may be extended for affected counties. This policy helps families focus on immediate safety without worrying about short deadlines.

To request a replacement, you must file Form DSNAP-1 or a written statement with your local DSS office within the specified timeframe. Benefits are re-issued to your EBT card once the claim is approved. Check for current waiver notices.

Elderly Simplified Application Project (ESAP)

The Elderly Simplified Application Project, or ESAP, streamlines the SNAP process for older Virginians. It aims to remove paperwork barriers by waiving the interview requirement, allowing for simplified verification of information, and granting a longer three-year certification period for benefits.

To qualify, every member of the household must be aged 60 or older and have no earned income. The program is designed specifically for households with stable, non-wage income sources, making recertification easier and less frequent for seniors on a fixed income.

Apply using the shortened ESAP application through the CommonHelp portal or your local DSS office. Recertifications are handled automatically unless your household information changes. You can learn more about ESAP online.

How to Use Your SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Once approved for SNAP benefits, you need to understand how to use them effectively, including what you can buy and where.

What is an EBT Card and How to Use it?

An Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card is how you receive and spend SNAP benefits. It works just like a debit card. Your monthly food assistance funds are loaded onto the card, replacing the old paper food stamp system with a secure, electronic method.

At an authorized store, you swipe the card at checkout and enter your Personal Identification Number (PIN). The purchase amount is then deducted from your SNAP account balance, similar to a debit transaction from a bank account.

What Can You Buy with SNAP Benefits?

SNAP benefits are for purchasing staple food items for your household. This covers most groceries you would prepare at home. Eligible purchases include:

  • Fruits and vegetables

  • Meat, poultry, and fish

  • Dairy products

  • Breads and cereals

  • Non-alcoholic beverages

However, some items cannot be bought with SNAP. These restrictions cover non-food goods and items meant for immediate consumption. Ineligible items include:

  • Alcoholic beverages and tobacco

  • Vitamins, medicines, and supplements

  • Hot foods sold ready-to-eat

  • Non-food items like pet food or cleaning supplies

Where Can You Use Your EBT Card?

In Virginia, your EBT card is accepted at most major grocery stores, superstores, and corner stores. Look for the Quest® logo or a sign that says “EBT Accepted Here” at the store entrance or checkout lane to confirm they take SNAP payments before you start shopping.

Many farmers’ markets across the state also accept EBT, offering a great way to buy fresh, local foods. Participating markets will have a central point where you can swipe your card to get tokens or vouchers to spend at individual stalls that sell eligible food items.

You can also use your EBT card to buy groceries online from approved retailers like Amazon, Walmart, and others for delivery or pickup. SNAP funds cover the cost of eligible food, but they cannot be used to pay for delivery fees or other non-food charges.

Download Benny for Free and Earn Cash Back on EBT

With the Benny app, you can stretch your budget by earning cash back on groceries at stores like Target, Walmart, and Dollar Tree. You can also get money back from services you use often, such as Uber and Lyft, helping you save on everyday expenses.

Download Benny for free. Connect your EBT card and earn cashback as you shop.

Check Your EBT Balance & Get Cash Back on SNAP

Download the app

How to Manage Your SNAP Benefits

Managing your SNAP benefits helps you make the most of your monthly allowance. Knowing your balance, deposit schedule, and renewal dates puts you in control of your food budget.

EBT Deposit Schedule in Virginia

In Virginia, SNAP benefits are loaded onto EBT cards during the first nine days of every month. Your specific deposit date is based on the last digit of your case number, which helps you budget effectively.

  • Case numbers ending in 0-3: Benefits are deposited on the 1st of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 4-5: Benefits are deposited on the 4th of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 6-7: Benefits are deposited on the 7th of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 8-9: Benefits are deposited on the 9th of the month.

For a complete overview, check out our guide on the EBT deposit schedule in Virginia. It also explains common reasons why your benefits might be delayed.

How to Check Your EBT Card Balance

There are several ways to check your EBT card balance, ensuring you always know how much you have available.

  • Online Portal: Log into the ConnectEBT online portal with your card number to view your current balance and transaction history.

  • The Benny App: Link your card to the Benny app to check your EBT balance and transactions in real time on your phone.

  • Phone Number: Call the toll-free customer service number printed on the back of your EBT card and follow the prompts.

  • ATM Receipt: After a purchase or cash withdrawal at an approved ATM, your remaining balance will be printed on the receipt.

For a detailed guide, see our resource on the EBT Balance Check in Virginia for more information on each method.

How to Renew Your SNAP Benefits

In Virginia, you must recertify your SNAP benefits periodically, usually every six to twelve months, to confirm your continued eligibility. The Department of Social Services will mail you a renewal packet. You must complete and return it by the deadline to prevent any interruption in your assistance.

You will need to provide updated documents, such as recent pay stubs, proof of housing costs, and any changes to your household. Submitting your recertification on time is necessary to maintain continuous access to your food benefits without a lapse in coverage.

EBT Customer Support in Virginia

If you run into issues with your EBT card, such as a lost card or a transaction error, Virginia’s customer support is available to help. For contact details, support options, and fixes for common problems, check out our guide on EBT customer service in Virginia.

How to Contact EBT Customer Service in Virginia

  • Contact Number: The toll-free customer service number is printed on the back of your EBT card. This line connects you directly with support for your account.

  • Hours of Operation: Automated services are available 24/7. You can check your balance or report a lost card anytime. Live support is generally available during business hours.

  • Available Services: You can call to report a lost or stolen card, reset your PIN, check your balance, and review your transaction history.

Local SNAP Office Locations and Contact Info

For direct, in-person assistance, you can visit your local SNAP office, often part of the Department of Social Services (DSS) or Department of Human Services (DHS). These offices can help with applications, interviews, and case management.

  • Online Locator: Use the official USDA SNAP State Directory to find contact information for your state's agency. Many state websites have their own local office finders.

  • State Hotline: Call your state's SNAP information hotline for office locations and hours. This number is typically available on your state's social services website.

  • Book an Appointment: Some offices require or recommend appointments. Check the office's website or call ahead to schedule a visit and reduce your wait time.

Multi-Langual Support

Virginia offers SNAP application materials and support in multiple languages to assist non-English speakers. Translated documents and interpreter services are available to help with the application and management of your benefits, making the program accessible to more residents.

  • Spanish

  • Vietnamese

  • Korean

  • Chinese

Manage your SNAP Benefits and Get Cashback with Benny

The Benny app helps you manage your food budget by showing your real-time EBT balance for SNAP and cash benefits. You can also view your transaction history on your phone to track your spending.

You can also earn cash back on eligible purchases at stores like Walmart and Target. This helps you save on groceries and other essentials. Learn more about Benny to see how it works.

Frequently Asked Questions

SHARE

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides vital food benefits to low-income individuals and families. This program helps households afford the groceries they need for a healthy, balanced diet.

SNAP Income Limits and Benefit Amounts in Virginia

SNAP income limits are tied to the Federal Poverty Level. In Virginia, a household's gross monthly income must be at or below 200% of this level due to Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility.

Maximum benefit amounts come from the USDA’s Thrifty Food Plan and are adjusted annually. The figures below apply from October 1, 2024, through September 30, 2025.

  • Household Size 1: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $2,510, Maximum Benefit Amount: $292

  • Household Size 2: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $3,407, Maximum Benefit Amount: $536

  • Household Size 3: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $4,303, Maximum Benefit Amount: $768

  • Household Size 4: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $5,200, Maximum Benefit Amount: $975

  • Household Size 5: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,097, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,158

  • Household Size 6: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,993, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,390

  • Household Size 7: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $7,890, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,536

  • Household Size 8: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $8,787, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,756

  • Each additional person: Add $897 to the income limit and $220 to the benefit amount.

For the most current information or for details on special rules, such as those for elderly or disabled households, please check the official Virginia SNAP website.

Eligibility Criteria for SNAP in Virginia

To qualify for SNAP benefits in Virginia, households must meet several requirements related to income, residency, citizenship, and work status. Special provisions are also in place for certain groups.

  • Income Limits: Standard eligibility depends on meeting gross and net monthly income limits, which vary by household size. However, under Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility, households may qualify with gross income up to 200% of the federal poverty level. You can find current income charts on the Virginia DSS website.

  • Residency Requirements: Applicants must live in Virginia and apply for benefits in the city or county where they reside.

  • Citizenship Status: Eligibility extends to U.S. citizens and certain qualified non-citizens, such as refugees, asylees, and lawful permanent residents with at least five years of residency. Proof of legal status is required.

  • Work Requirements: Able-bodied adults (ages 18-54) without dependents are typically limited to three months of benefits unless they meet work or training requirements. Exemptions exist for various situations. The SNAP work rules offer more information.

  • Special Conditions: Adults aged 60 or older or those with a disability may have different rules, such as only needing to meet the net income test. College students face unique eligibility criteria and are often ineligible unless they meet an exemption. More on student eligibility is available online.

How to Apply for SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Applying for SNAP in Virginia is straightforward. You can submit your application online for the fastest processing, visit an office to apply in person, or send it by mail.

Online Application

The most efficient method is applying online through the Virginia DSS SNAP page. The portal allows you to start, save, and submit your application from home at any time.

You will need to provide details about your household, income, and expenses. Having documents ready, such as proof of identity and income, will help you complete the application smoothly.

In-Person Application

You can apply in person at your local Department of Social Services office. This option provides an opportunity to ask questions and receive direct assistance from a staff member with your paperwork.

To avoid delays, bring all necessary documents with you. This includes identification for household members, proof of your address, and recent income statements for everyone who is working.

Application By Mail

For those who prefer a paper form, you can download an application from the Virginia DSS website or request one from your local office. This allows you to fill it out by hand.

After completing and signing the form, mail it to your local social services office. Make sure every section is filled out accurately to ensure your application can be processed promptly.

Check Your EBT Balance & Get Cash Back on SNAP

Download the app

Special SNAP Services in Virginia

Virginia offers special SNAP services for residents facing emergencies, disasters, or other specific circumstances. These programs include expedited processing for urgent needs, disaster relief, and simplified applications for seniors.

Expedited SNAP (Emergency Processing)

Virginia provides “expedited” SNAP to get benefits to households with little or no money within seven days, much faster than the standard 30-day processing time. This service exists to prevent hunger when a family’s financial situation prevents them from buying food immediately.

Eligibility is for households with under $150 in gross monthly income and under $100 in resources. Households whose shelter costs exceed their income and resources, or certain migrant farm-worker households with very low resources, also qualify. Apply via CommonHelp, phone, or a local office and answer the screening questions.

If the criteria are met, the local Department of Social Services will issue the first month’s benefits within seven days. You can find more details on expedited service online.

Disaster Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (D-SNAP)

D-SNAP provides short-term food benefits after a major disaster declaration. It helps households that do not normally receive SNAP or need extra assistance due to disaster-related costs, such as home damage or lost income. The program is only activated in specific, federally-declared disaster areas.

For example, the USDA approved Virginia to operate D-SNAP in eight counties following Tropical Storm Helene. To be eligible, you must live in a designated disaster area, meet the federal Disaster Gross Income Limit, and have incurred disaster-related expenses or losses.

Applications must be submitted in person at temporary sites announced by the state during a limited period. You will need to bring identification and proof of address. Check for current D-SNAP activations and details.

SNAP Replacement Of Food Destroyed In A Disaster

Current SNAP households can replace benefits used to buy food that was later destroyed in a household misfortune. This includes food spoilage from long power outages after a storm. The service allows families to recover the value of the food they lost.

Any SNAP household that loses food in a misfortune is eligible. During declared disasters, like the aftermath of Tropical Storm Helene, the normal 10-day reporting deadline may be extended for affected counties. This policy helps families focus on immediate safety without worrying about short deadlines.

To request a replacement, you must file Form DSNAP-1 or a written statement with your local DSS office within the specified timeframe. Benefits are re-issued to your EBT card once the claim is approved. Check for current waiver notices.

Elderly Simplified Application Project (ESAP)

The Elderly Simplified Application Project, or ESAP, streamlines the SNAP process for older Virginians. It aims to remove paperwork barriers by waiving the interview requirement, allowing for simplified verification of information, and granting a longer three-year certification period for benefits.

To qualify, every member of the household must be aged 60 or older and have no earned income. The program is designed specifically for households with stable, non-wage income sources, making recertification easier and less frequent for seniors on a fixed income.

Apply using the shortened ESAP application through the CommonHelp portal or your local DSS office. Recertifications are handled automatically unless your household information changes. You can learn more about ESAP online.

How to Use Your SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Once approved for SNAP benefits, you need to understand how to use them effectively, including what you can buy and where.

What is an EBT Card and How to Use it?

An Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card is how you receive and spend SNAP benefits. It works just like a debit card. Your monthly food assistance funds are loaded onto the card, replacing the old paper food stamp system with a secure, electronic method.

At an authorized store, you swipe the card at checkout and enter your Personal Identification Number (PIN). The purchase amount is then deducted from your SNAP account balance, similar to a debit transaction from a bank account.

What Can You Buy with SNAP Benefits?

SNAP benefits are for purchasing staple food items for your household. This covers most groceries you would prepare at home. Eligible purchases include:

  • Fruits and vegetables

  • Meat, poultry, and fish

  • Dairy products

  • Breads and cereals

  • Non-alcoholic beverages

However, some items cannot be bought with SNAP. These restrictions cover non-food goods and items meant for immediate consumption. Ineligible items include:

  • Alcoholic beverages and tobacco

  • Vitamins, medicines, and supplements

  • Hot foods sold ready-to-eat

  • Non-food items like pet food or cleaning supplies

Where Can You Use Your EBT Card?

In Virginia, your EBT card is accepted at most major grocery stores, superstores, and corner stores. Look for the Quest® logo or a sign that says “EBT Accepted Here” at the store entrance or checkout lane to confirm they take SNAP payments before you start shopping.

Many farmers’ markets across the state also accept EBT, offering a great way to buy fresh, local foods. Participating markets will have a central point where you can swipe your card to get tokens or vouchers to spend at individual stalls that sell eligible food items.

You can also use your EBT card to buy groceries online from approved retailers like Amazon, Walmart, and others for delivery or pickup. SNAP funds cover the cost of eligible food, but they cannot be used to pay for delivery fees or other non-food charges.

Download Benny for Free and Earn Cash Back on EBT

With the Benny app, you can stretch your budget by earning cash back on groceries at stores like Target, Walmart, and Dollar Tree. You can also get money back from services you use often, such as Uber and Lyft, helping you save on everyday expenses.

Download Benny for free. Connect your EBT card and earn cashback as you shop.

Check Your EBT Balance & Get Cash Back on SNAP

Download the app

How to Manage Your SNAP Benefits

Managing your SNAP benefits helps you make the most of your monthly allowance. Knowing your balance, deposit schedule, and renewal dates puts you in control of your food budget.

EBT Deposit Schedule in Virginia

In Virginia, SNAP benefits are loaded onto EBT cards during the first nine days of every month. Your specific deposit date is based on the last digit of your case number, which helps you budget effectively.

  • Case numbers ending in 0-3: Benefits are deposited on the 1st of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 4-5: Benefits are deposited on the 4th of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 6-7: Benefits are deposited on the 7th of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 8-9: Benefits are deposited on the 9th of the month.

For a complete overview, check out our guide on the EBT deposit schedule in Virginia. It also explains common reasons why your benefits might be delayed.

How to Check Your EBT Card Balance

There are several ways to check your EBT card balance, ensuring you always know how much you have available.

  • Online Portal: Log into the ConnectEBT online portal with your card number to view your current balance and transaction history.

  • The Benny App: Link your card to the Benny app to check your EBT balance and transactions in real time on your phone.

  • Phone Number: Call the toll-free customer service number printed on the back of your EBT card and follow the prompts.

  • ATM Receipt: After a purchase or cash withdrawal at an approved ATM, your remaining balance will be printed on the receipt.

For a detailed guide, see our resource on the EBT Balance Check in Virginia for more information on each method.

How to Renew Your SNAP Benefits

In Virginia, you must recertify your SNAP benefits periodically, usually every six to twelve months, to confirm your continued eligibility. The Department of Social Services will mail you a renewal packet. You must complete and return it by the deadline to prevent any interruption in your assistance.

You will need to provide updated documents, such as recent pay stubs, proof of housing costs, and any changes to your household. Submitting your recertification on time is necessary to maintain continuous access to your food benefits without a lapse in coverage.

EBT Customer Support in Virginia

If you run into issues with your EBT card, such as a lost card or a transaction error, Virginia’s customer support is available to help. For contact details, support options, and fixes for common problems, check out our guide on EBT customer service in Virginia.

How to Contact EBT Customer Service in Virginia

  • Contact Number: The toll-free customer service number is printed on the back of your EBT card. This line connects you directly with support for your account.

  • Hours of Operation: Automated services are available 24/7. You can check your balance or report a lost card anytime. Live support is generally available during business hours.

  • Available Services: You can call to report a lost or stolen card, reset your PIN, check your balance, and review your transaction history.

Local SNAP Office Locations and Contact Info

For direct, in-person assistance, you can visit your local SNAP office, often part of the Department of Social Services (DSS) or Department of Human Services (DHS). These offices can help with applications, interviews, and case management.

  • Online Locator: Use the official USDA SNAP State Directory to find contact information for your state's agency. Many state websites have their own local office finders.

  • State Hotline: Call your state's SNAP information hotline for office locations and hours. This number is typically available on your state's social services website.

  • Book an Appointment: Some offices require or recommend appointments. Check the office's website or call ahead to schedule a visit and reduce your wait time.

Multi-Langual Support

Virginia offers SNAP application materials and support in multiple languages to assist non-English speakers. Translated documents and interpreter services are available to help with the application and management of your benefits, making the program accessible to more residents.

  • Spanish

  • Vietnamese

  • Korean

  • Chinese

Manage your SNAP Benefits and Get Cashback with Benny

The Benny app helps you manage your food budget by showing your real-time EBT balance for SNAP and cash benefits. You can also view your transaction history on your phone to track your spending.

You can also earn cash back on eligible purchases at stores like Walmart and Target. This helps you save on groceries and other essentials. Learn more about Benny to see how it works.

Frequently Asked Questions

SHARE

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides vital food benefits to low-income individuals and families. This program helps households afford the groceries they need for a healthy, balanced diet.

SNAP Income Limits and Benefit Amounts in Virginia

SNAP income limits are tied to the Federal Poverty Level. In Virginia, a household's gross monthly income must be at or below 200% of this level due to Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility.

Maximum benefit amounts come from the USDA’s Thrifty Food Plan and are adjusted annually. The figures below apply from October 1, 2024, through September 30, 2025.

  • Household Size 1: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $2,510, Maximum Benefit Amount: $292

  • Household Size 2: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $3,407, Maximum Benefit Amount: $536

  • Household Size 3: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $4,303, Maximum Benefit Amount: $768

  • Household Size 4: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $5,200, Maximum Benefit Amount: $975

  • Household Size 5: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,097, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,158

  • Household Size 6: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,993, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,390

  • Household Size 7: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $7,890, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,536

  • Household Size 8: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $8,787, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,756

  • Each additional person: Add $897 to the income limit and $220 to the benefit amount.

For the most current information or for details on special rules, such as those for elderly or disabled households, please check the official Virginia SNAP website.

Eligibility Criteria for SNAP in Virginia

To qualify for SNAP benefits in Virginia, households must meet several requirements related to income, residency, citizenship, and work status. Special provisions are also in place for certain groups.

  • Income Limits: Standard eligibility depends on meeting gross and net monthly income limits, which vary by household size. However, under Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility, households may qualify with gross income up to 200% of the federal poverty level. You can find current income charts on the Virginia DSS website.

  • Residency Requirements: Applicants must live in Virginia and apply for benefits in the city or county where they reside.

  • Citizenship Status: Eligibility extends to U.S. citizens and certain qualified non-citizens, such as refugees, asylees, and lawful permanent residents with at least five years of residency. Proof of legal status is required.

  • Work Requirements: Able-bodied adults (ages 18-54) without dependents are typically limited to three months of benefits unless they meet work or training requirements. Exemptions exist for various situations. The SNAP work rules offer more information.

  • Special Conditions: Adults aged 60 or older or those with a disability may have different rules, such as only needing to meet the net income test. College students face unique eligibility criteria and are often ineligible unless they meet an exemption. More on student eligibility is available online.

How to Apply for SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Applying for SNAP in Virginia is straightforward. You can submit your application online for the fastest processing, visit an office to apply in person, or send it by mail.

Online Application

The most efficient method is applying online through the Virginia DSS SNAP page. The portal allows you to start, save, and submit your application from home at any time.

You will need to provide details about your household, income, and expenses. Having documents ready, such as proof of identity and income, will help you complete the application smoothly.

In-Person Application

You can apply in person at your local Department of Social Services office. This option provides an opportunity to ask questions and receive direct assistance from a staff member with your paperwork.

To avoid delays, bring all necessary documents with you. This includes identification for household members, proof of your address, and recent income statements for everyone who is working.

Application By Mail

For those who prefer a paper form, you can download an application from the Virginia DSS website or request one from your local office. This allows you to fill it out by hand.

After completing and signing the form, mail it to your local social services office. Make sure every section is filled out accurately to ensure your application can be processed promptly.

Check Your EBT Balance & Get Cash Back on SNAP

Download the app

Special SNAP Services in Virginia

Virginia offers special SNAP services for residents facing emergencies, disasters, or other specific circumstances. These programs include expedited processing for urgent needs, disaster relief, and simplified applications for seniors.

Expedited SNAP (Emergency Processing)

Virginia provides “expedited” SNAP to get benefits to households with little or no money within seven days, much faster than the standard 30-day processing time. This service exists to prevent hunger when a family’s financial situation prevents them from buying food immediately.

Eligibility is for households with under $150 in gross monthly income and under $100 in resources. Households whose shelter costs exceed their income and resources, or certain migrant farm-worker households with very low resources, also qualify. Apply via CommonHelp, phone, or a local office and answer the screening questions.

If the criteria are met, the local Department of Social Services will issue the first month’s benefits within seven days. You can find more details on expedited service online.

Disaster Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (D-SNAP)

D-SNAP provides short-term food benefits after a major disaster declaration. It helps households that do not normally receive SNAP or need extra assistance due to disaster-related costs, such as home damage or lost income. The program is only activated in specific, federally-declared disaster areas.

For example, the USDA approved Virginia to operate D-SNAP in eight counties following Tropical Storm Helene. To be eligible, you must live in a designated disaster area, meet the federal Disaster Gross Income Limit, and have incurred disaster-related expenses or losses.

Applications must be submitted in person at temporary sites announced by the state during a limited period. You will need to bring identification and proof of address. Check for current D-SNAP activations and details.

SNAP Replacement Of Food Destroyed In A Disaster

Current SNAP households can replace benefits used to buy food that was later destroyed in a household misfortune. This includes food spoilage from long power outages after a storm. The service allows families to recover the value of the food they lost.

Any SNAP household that loses food in a misfortune is eligible. During declared disasters, like the aftermath of Tropical Storm Helene, the normal 10-day reporting deadline may be extended for affected counties. This policy helps families focus on immediate safety without worrying about short deadlines.

To request a replacement, you must file Form DSNAP-1 or a written statement with your local DSS office within the specified timeframe. Benefits are re-issued to your EBT card once the claim is approved. Check for current waiver notices.

Elderly Simplified Application Project (ESAP)

The Elderly Simplified Application Project, or ESAP, streamlines the SNAP process for older Virginians. It aims to remove paperwork barriers by waiving the interview requirement, allowing for simplified verification of information, and granting a longer three-year certification period for benefits.

To qualify, every member of the household must be aged 60 or older and have no earned income. The program is designed specifically for households with stable, non-wage income sources, making recertification easier and less frequent for seniors on a fixed income.

Apply using the shortened ESAP application through the CommonHelp portal or your local DSS office. Recertifications are handled automatically unless your household information changes. You can learn more about ESAP online.

How to Use Your SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Once approved for SNAP benefits, you need to understand how to use them effectively, including what you can buy and where.

What is an EBT Card and How to Use it?

An Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card is how you receive and spend SNAP benefits. It works just like a debit card. Your monthly food assistance funds are loaded onto the card, replacing the old paper food stamp system with a secure, electronic method.

At an authorized store, you swipe the card at checkout and enter your Personal Identification Number (PIN). The purchase amount is then deducted from your SNAP account balance, similar to a debit transaction from a bank account.

What Can You Buy with SNAP Benefits?

SNAP benefits are for purchasing staple food items for your household. This covers most groceries you would prepare at home. Eligible purchases include:

  • Fruits and vegetables

  • Meat, poultry, and fish

  • Dairy products

  • Breads and cereals

  • Non-alcoholic beverages

However, some items cannot be bought with SNAP. These restrictions cover non-food goods and items meant for immediate consumption. Ineligible items include:

  • Alcoholic beverages and tobacco

  • Vitamins, medicines, and supplements

  • Hot foods sold ready-to-eat

  • Non-food items like pet food or cleaning supplies

Where Can You Use Your EBT Card?

In Virginia, your EBT card is accepted at most major grocery stores, superstores, and corner stores. Look for the Quest® logo or a sign that says “EBT Accepted Here” at the store entrance or checkout lane to confirm they take SNAP payments before you start shopping.

Many farmers’ markets across the state also accept EBT, offering a great way to buy fresh, local foods. Participating markets will have a central point where you can swipe your card to get tokens or vouchers to spend at individual stalls that sell eligible food items.

You can also use your EBT card to buy groceries online from approved retailers like Amazon, Walmart, and others for delivery or pickup. SNAP funds cover the cost of eligible food, but they cannot be used to pay for delivery fees or other non-food charges.

Download Benny for Free and Earn Cash Back on EBT

With the Benny app, you can stretch your budget by earning cash back on groceries at stores like Target, Walmart, and Dollar Tree. You can also get money back from services you use often, such as Uber and Lyft, helping you save on everyday expenses.

Download Benny for free. Connect your EBT card and earn cashback as you shop.

Check Your EBT Balance & Get Cash Back on SNAP

Download the app

How to Manage Your SNAP Benefits

Managing your SNAP benefits helps you make the most of your monthly allowance. Knowing your balance, deposit schedule, and renewal dates puts you in control of your food budget.

EBT Deposit Schedule in Virginia

In Virginia, SNAP benefits are loaded onto EBT cards during the first nine days of every month. Your specific deposit date is based on the last digit of your case number, which helps you budget effectively.

  • Case numbers ending in 0-3: Benefits are deposited on the 1st of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 4-5: Benefits are deposited on the 4th of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 6-7: Benefits are deposited on the 7th of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 8-9: Benefits are deposited on the 9th of the month.

For a complete overview, check out our guide on the EBT deposit schedule in Virginia. It also explains common reasons why your benefits might be delayed.

How to Check Your EBT Card Balance

There are several ways to check your EBT card balance, ensuring you always know how much you have available.

  • Online Portal: Log into the ConnectEBT online portal with your card number to view your current balance and transaction history.

  • The Benny App: Link your card to the Benny app to check your EBT balance and transactions in real time on your phone.

  • Phone Number: Call the toll-free customer service number printed on the back of your EBT card and follow the prompts.

  • ATM Receipt: After a purchase or cash withdrawal at an approved ATM, your remaining balance will be printed on the receipt.

For a detailed guide, see our resource on the EBT Balance Check in Virginia for more information on each method.

How to Renew Your SNAP Benefits

In Virginia, you must recertify your SNAP benefits periodically, usually every six to twelve months, to confirm your continued eligibility. The Department of Social Services will mail you a renewal packet. You must complete and return it by the deadline to prevent any interruption in your assistance.

You will need to provide updated documents, such as recent pay stubs, proof of housing costs, and any changes to your household. Submitting your recertification on time is necessary to maintain continuous access to your food benefits without a lapse in coverage.

EBT Customer Support in Virginia

If you run into issues with your EBT card, such as a lost card or a transaction error, Virginia’s customer support is available to help. For contact details, support options, and fixes for common problems, check out our guide on EBT customer service in Virginia.

How to Contact EBT Customer Service in Virginia

  • Contact Number: The toll-free customer service number is printed on the back of your EBT card. This line connects you directly with support for your account.

  • Hours of Operation: Automated services are available 24/7. You can check your balance or report a lost card anytime. Live support is generally available during business hours.

  • Available Services: You can call to report a lost or stolen card, reset your PIN, check your balance, and review your transaction history.

Local SNAP Office Locations and Contact Info

For direct, in-person assistance, you can visit your local SNAP office, often part of the Department of Social Services (DSS) or Department of Human Services (DHS). These offices can help with applications, interviews, and case management.

  • Online Locator: Use the official USDA SNAP State Directory to find contact information for your state's agency. Many state websites have their own local office finders.

  • State Hotline: Call your state's SNAP information hotline for office locations and hours. This number is typically available on your state's social services website.

  • Book an Appointment: Some offices require or recommend appointments. Check the office's website or call ahead to schedule a visit and reduce your wait time.

Multi-Langual Support

Virginia offers SNAP application materials and support in multiple languages to assist non-English speakers. Translated documents and interpreter services are available to help with the application and management of your benefits, making the program accessible to more residents.

  • Spanish

  • Vietnamese

  • Korean

  • Chinese

Manage your SNAP Benefits and Get Cashback with Benny

The Benny app helps you manage your food budget by showing your real-time EBT balance for SNAP and cash benefits. You can also view your transaction history on your phone to track your spending.

You can also earn cash back on eligible purchases at stores like Walmart and Target. This helps you save on groceries and other essentials. Learn more about Benny to see how it works.

Frequently Asked Questions

SHARE

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides vital food benefits to low-income individuals and families. This program helps households afford the groceries they need for a healthy, balanced diet.

SNAP Income Limits and Benefit Amounts in Virginia

SNAP income limits are tied to the Federal Poverty Level. In Virginia, a household's gross monthly income must be at or below 200% of this level due to Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility.

Maximum benefit amounts come from the USDA’s Thrifty Food Plan and are adjusted annually. The figures below apply from October 1, 2024, through September 30, 2025.

  • Household Size 1: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $2,510, Maximum Benefit Amount: $292

  • Household Size 2: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $3,407, Maximum Benefit Amount: $536

  • Household Size 3: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $4,303, Maximum Benefit Amount: $768

  • Household Size 4: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $5,200, Maximum Benefit Amount: $975

  • Household Size 5: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,097, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,158

  • Household Size 6: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,993, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,390

  • Household Size 7: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $7,890, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,536

  • Household Size 8: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $8,787, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,756

  • Each additional person: Add $897 to the income limit and $220 to the benefit amount.

For the most current information or for details on special rules, such as those for elderly or disabled households, please check the official Virginia SNAP website.

Eligibility Criteria for SNAP in Virginia

To qualify for SNAP benefits in Virginia, households must meet several requirements related to income, residency, citizenship, and work status. Special provisions are also in place for certain groups.

  • Income Limits: Standard eligibility depends on meeting gross and net monthly income limits, which vary by household size. However, under Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility, households may qualify with gross income up to 200% of the federal poverty level. You can find current income charts on the Virginia DSS website.

  • Residency Requirements: Applicants must live in Virginia and apply for benefits in the city or county where they reside.

  • Citizenship Status: Eligibility extends to U.S. citizens and certain qualified non-citizens, such as refugees, asylees, and lawful permanent residents with at least five years of residency. Proof of legal status is required.

  • Work Requirements: Able-bodied adults (ages 18-54) without dependents are typically limited to three months of benefits unless they meet work or training requirements. Exemptions exist for various situations. The SNAP work rules offer more information.

  • Special Conditions: Adults aged 60 or older or those with a disability may have different rules, such as only needing to meet the net income test. College students face unique eligibility criteria and are often ineligible unless they meet an exemption. More on student eligibility is available online.

How to Apply for SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Applying for SNAP in Virginia is straightforward. You can submit your application online for the fastest processing, visit an office to apply in person, or send it by mail.

Online Application

The most efficient method is applying online through the Virginia DSS SNAP page. The portal allows you to start, save, and submit your application from home at any time.

You will need to provide details about your household, income, and expenses. Having documents ready, such as proof of identity and income, will help you complete the application smoothly.

In-Person Application

You can apply in person at your local Department of Social Services office. This option provides an opportunity to ask questions and receive direct assistance from a staff member with your paperwork.

To avoid delays, bring all necessary documents with you. This includes identification for household members, proof of your address, and recent income statements for everyone who is working.

Application By Mail

For those who prefer a paper form, you can download an application from the Virginia DSS website or request one from your local office. This allows you to fill it out by hand.

After completing and signing the form, mail it to your local social services office. Make sure every section is filled out accurately to ensure your application can be processed promptly.

Check Your EBT Balance & Get Cash Back on SNAP

Download the app

Special SNAP Services in Virginia

Virginia offers special SNAP services for residents facing emergencies, disasters, or other specific circumstances. These programs include expedited processing for urgent needs, disaster relief, and simplified applications for seniors.

Expedited SNAP (Emergency Processing)

Virginia provides “expedited” SNAP to get benefits to households with little or no money within seven days, much faster than the standard 30-day processing time. This service exists to prevent hunger when a family’s financial situation prevents them from buying food immediately.

Eligibility is for households with under $150 in gross monthly income and under $100 in resources. Households whose shelter costs exceed their income and resources, or certain migrant farm-worker households with very low resources, also qualify. Apply via CommonHelp, phone, or a local office and answer the screening questions.

If the criteria are met, the local Department of Social Services will issue the first month’s benefits within seven days. You can find more details on expedited service online.

Disaster Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (D-SNAP)

D-SNAP provides short-term food benefits after a major disaster declaration. It helps households that do not normally receive SNAP or need extra assistance due to disaster-related costs, such as home damage or lost income. The program is only activated in specific, federally-declared disaster areas.

For example, the USDA approved Virginia to operate D-SNAP in eight counties following Tropical Storm Helene. To be eligible, you must live in a designated disaster area, meet the federal Disaster Gross Income Limit, and have incurred disaster-related expenses or losses.

Applications must be submitted in person at temporary sites announced by the state during a limited period. You will need to bring identification and proof of address. Check for current D-SNAP activations and details.

SNAP Replacement Of Food Destroyed In A Disaster

Current SNAP households can replace benefits used to buy food that was later destroyed in a household misfortune. This includes food spoilage from long power outages after a storm. The service allows families to recover the value of the food they lost.

Any SNAP household that loses food in a misfortune is eligible. During declared disasters, like the aftermath of Tropical Storm Helene, the normal 10-day reporting deadline may be extended for affected counties. This policy helps families focus on immediate safety without worrying about short deadlines.

To request a replacement, you must file Form DSNAP-1 or a written statement with your local DSS office within the specified timeframe. Benefits are re-issued to your EBT card once the claim is approved. Check for current waiver notices.

Elderly Simplified Application Project (ESAP)

The Elderly Simplified Application Project, or ESAP, streamlines the SNAP process for older Virginians. It aims to remove paperwork barriers by waiving the interview requirement, allowing for simplified verification of information, and granting a longer three-year certification period for benefits.

To qualify, every member of the household must be aged 60 or older and have no earned income. The program is designed specifically for households with stable, non-wage income sources, making recertification easier and less frequent for seniors on a fixed income.

Apply using the shortened ESAP application through the CommonHelp portal or your local DSS office. Recertifications are handled automatically unless your household information changes. You can learn more about ESAP online.

How to Use Your SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Once approved for SNAP benefits, you need to understand how to use them effectively, including what you can buy and where.

What is an EBT Card and How to Use it?

An Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card is how you receive and spend SNAP benefits. It works just like a debit card. Your monthly food assistance funds are loaded onto the card, replacing the old paper food stamp system with a secure, electronic method.

At an authorized store, you swipe the card at checkout and enter your Personal Identification Number (PIN). The purchase amount is then deducted from your SNAP account balance, similar to a debit transaction from a bank account.

What Can You Buy with SNAP Benefits?

SNAP benefits are for purchasing staple food items for your household. This covers most groceries you would prepare at home. Eligible purchases include:

  • Fruits and vegetables

  • Meat, poultry, and fish

  • Dairy products

  • Breads and cereals

  • Non-alcoholic beverages

However, some items cannot be bought with SNAP. These restrictions cover non-food goods and items meant for immediate consumption. Ineligible items include:

  • Alcoholic beverages and tobacco

  • Vitamins, medicines, and supplements

  • Hot foods sold ready-to-eat

  • Non-food items like pet food or cleaning supplies

Where Can You Use Your EBT Card?

In Virginia, your EBT card is accepted at most major grocery stores, superstores, and corner stores. Look for the Quest® logo or a sign that says “EBT Accepted Here” at the store entrance or checkout lane to confirm they take SNAP payments before you start shopping.

Many farmers’ markets across the state also accept EBT, offering a great way to buy fresh, local foods. Participating markets will have a central point where you can swipe your card to get tokens or vouchers to spend at individual stalls that sell eligible food items.

You can also use your EBT card to buy groceries online from approved retailers like Amazon, Walmart, and others for delivery or pickup. SNAP funds cover the cost of eligible food, but they cannot be used to pay for delivery fees or other non-food charges.

Download Benny for Free and Earn Cash Back on EBT

With the Benny app, you can stretch your budget by earning cash back on groceries at stores like Target, Walmart, and Dollar Tree. You can also get money back from services you use often, such as Uber and Lyft, helping you save on everyday expenses.

Download Benny for free. Connect your EBT card and earn cashback as you shop.

Check Your EBT Balance & Get Cash Back on SNAP

Download the app

How to Manage Your SNAP Benefits

Managing your SNAP benefits helps you make the most of your monthly allowance. Knowing your balance, deposit schedule, and renewal dates puts you in control of your food budget.

EBT Deposit Schedule in Virginia

In Virginia, SNAP benefits are loaded onto EBT cards during the first nine days of every month. Your specific deposit date is based on the last digit of your case number, which helps you budget effectively.

  • Case numbers ending in 0-3: Benefits are deposited on the 1st of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 4-5: Benefits are deposited on the 4th of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 6-7: Benefits are deposited on the 7th of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 8-9: Benefits are deposited on the 9th of the month.

For a complete overview, check out our guide on the EBT deposit schedule in Virginia. It also explains common reasons why your benefits might be delayed.

How to Check Your EBT Card Balance

There are several ways to check your EBT card balance, ensuring you always know how much you have available.

  • Online Portal: Log into the ConnectEBT online portal with your card number to view your current balance and transaction history.

  • The Benny App: Link your card to the Benny app to check your EBT balance and transactions in real time on your phone.

  • Phone Number: Call the toll-free customer service number printed on the back of your EBT card and follow the prompts.

  • ATM Receipt: After a purchase or cash withdrawal at an approved ATM, your remaining balance will be printed on the receipt.

For a detailed guide, see our resource on the EBT Balance Check in Virginia for more information on each method.

How to Renew Your SNAP Benefits

In Virginia, you must recertify your SNAP benefits periodically, usually every six to twelve months, to confirm your continued eligibility. The Department of Social Services will mail you a renewal packet. You must complete and return it by the deadline to prevent any interruption in your assistance.

You will need to provide updated documents, such as recent pay stubs, proof of housing costs, and any changes to your household. Submitting your recertification on time is necessary to maintain continuous access to your food benefits without a lapse in coverage.

EBT Customer Support in Virginia

If you run into issues with your EBT card, such as a lost card or a transaction error, Virginia’s customer support is available to help. For contact details, support options, and fixes for common problems, check out our guide on EBT customer service in Virginia.

How to Contact EBT Customer Service in Virginia

  • Contact Number: The toll-free customer service number is printed on the back of your EBT card. This line connects you directly with support for your account.

  • Hours of Operation: Automated services are available 24/7. You can check your balance or report a lost card anytime. Live support is generally available during business hours.

  • Available Services: You can call to report a lost or stolen card, reset your PIN, check your balance, and review your transaction history.

Local SNAP Office Locations and Contact Info

For direct, in-person assistance, you can visit your local SNAP office, often part of the Department of Social Services (DSS) or Department of Human Services (DHS). These offices can help with applications, interviews, and case management.

  • Online Locator: Use the official USDA SNAP State Directory to find contact information for your state's agency. Many state websites have their own local office finders.

  • State Hotline: Call your state's SNAP information hotline for office locations and hours. This number is typically available on your state's social services website.

  • Book an Appointment: Some offices require or recommend appointments. Check the office's website or call ahead to schedule a visit and reduce your wait time.

Multi-Langual Support

Virginia offers SNAP application materials and support in multiple languages to assist non-English speakers. Translated documents and interpreter services are available to help with the application and management of your benefits, making the program accessible to more residents.

  • Spanish

  • Vietnamese

  • Korean

  • Chinese

Manage your SNAP Benefits and Get Cashback with Benny

The Benny app helps you manage your food budget by showing your real-time EBT balance for SNAP and cash benefits. You can also view your transaction history on your phone to track your spending.

You can also earn cash back on eligible purchases at stores like Walmart and Target. This helps you save on groceries and other essentials. Learn more about Benny to see how it works.

Frequently Asked Questions

SHARE

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides vital food benefits to low-income individuals and families. This program helps households afford the groceries they need for a healthy, balanced diet.

SNAP Income Limits and Benefit Amounts in Virginia

SNAP income limits are tied to the Federal Poverty Level. In Virginia, a household's gross monthly income must be at or below 200% of this level due to Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility.

Maximum benefit amounts come from the USDA’s Thrifty Food Plan and are adjusted annually. The figures below apply from October 1, 2024, through September 30, 2025.

  • Household Size 1: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $2,510, Maximum Benefit Amount: $292

  • Household Size 2: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $3,407, Maximum Benefit Amount: $536

  • Household Size 3: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $4,303, Maximum Benefit Amount: $768

  • Household Size 4: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $5,200, Maximum Benefit Amount: $975

  • Household Size 5: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,097, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,158

  • Household Size 6: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $6,993, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,390

  • Household Size 7: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $7,890, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,536

  • Household Size 8: Gross Monthly Income Limit: $8,787, Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,756

  • Each additional person: Add $897 to the income limit and $220 to the benefit amount.

For the most current information or for details on special rules, such as those for elderly or disabled households, please check the official Virginia SNAP website.

Eligibility Criteria for SNAP in Virginia

To qualify for SNAP benefits in Virginia, households must meet several requirements related to income, residency, citizenship, and work status. Special provisions are also in place for certain groups.

  • Income Limits: Standard eligibility depends on meeting gross and net monthly income limits, which vary by household size. However, under Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility, households may qualify with gross income up to 200% of the federal poverty level. You can find current income charts on the Virginia DSS website.

  • Residency Requirements: Applicants must live in Virginia and apply for benefits in the city or county where they reside.

  • Citizenship Status: Eligibility extends to U.S. citizens and certain qualified non-citizens, such as refugees, asylees, and lawful permanent residents with at least five years of residency. Proof of legal status is required.

  • Work Requirements: Able-bodied adults (ages 18-54) without dependents are typically limited to three months of benefits unless they meet work or training requirements. Exemptions exist for various situations. The SNAP work rules offer more information.

  • Special Conditions: Adults aged 60 or older or those with a disability may have different rules, such as only needing to meet the net income test. College students face unique eligibility criteria and are often ineligible unless they meet an exemption. More on student eligibility is available online.

How to Apply for SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Applying for SNAP in Virginia is straightforward. You can submit your application online for the fastest processing, visit an office to apply in person, or send it by mail.

Online Application

The most efficient method is applying online through the Virginia DSS SNAP page. The portal allows you to start, save, and submit your application from home at any time.

You will need to provide details about your household, income, and expenses. Having documents ready, such as proof of identity and income, will help you complete the application smoothly.

In-Person Application

You can apply in person at your local Department of Social Services office. This option provides an opportunity to ask questions and receive direct assistance from a staff member with your paperwork.

To avoid delays, bring all necessary documents with you. This includes identification for household members, proof of your address, and recent income statements for everyone who is working.

Application By Mail

For those who prefer a paper form, you can download an application from the Virginia DSS website or request one from your local office. This allows you to fill it out by hand.

After completing and signing the form, mail it to your local social services office. Make sure every section is filled out accurately to ensure your application can be processed promptly.

Check Your EBT Balance & Get Cash Back on SNAP

Download the app

Special SNAP Services in Virginia

Virginia offers special SNAP services for residents facing emergencies, disasters, or other specific circumstances. These programs include expedited processing for urgent needs, disaster relief, and simplified applications for seniors.

Expedited SNAP (Emergency Processing)

Virginia provides “expedited” SNAP to get benefits to households with little or no money within seven days, much faster than the standard 30-day processing time. This service exists to prevent hunger when a family’s financial situation prevents them from buying food immediately.

Eligibility is for households with under $150 in gross monthly income and under $100 in resources. Households whose shelter costs exceed their income and resources, or certain migrant farm-worker households with very low resources, also qualify. Apply via CommonHelp, phone, or a local office and answer the screening questions.

If the criteria are met, the local Department of Social Services will issue the first month’s benefits within seven days. You can find more details on expedited service online.

Disaster Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (D-SNAP)

D-SNAP provides short-term food benefits after a major disaster declaration. It helps households that do not normally receive SNAP or need extra assistance due to disaster-related costs, such as home damage or lost income. The program is only activated in specific, federally-declared disaster areas.

For example, the USDA approved Virginia to operate D-SNAP in eight counties following Tropical Storm Helene. To be eligible, you must live in a designated disaster area, meet the federal Disaster Gross Income Limit, and have incurred disaster-related expenses or losses.

Applications must be submitted in person at temporary sites announced by the state during a limited period. You will need to bring identification and proof of address. Check for current D-SNAP activations and details.

SNAP Replacement Of Food Destroyed In A Disaster

Current SNAP households can replace benefits used to buy food that was later destroyed in a household misfortune. This includes food spoilage from long power outages after a storm. The service allows families to recover the value of the food they lost.

Any SNAP household that loses food in a misfortune is eligible. During declared disasters, like the aftermath of Tropical Storm Helene, the normal 10-day reporting deadline may be extended for affected counties. This policy helps families focus on immediate safety without worrying about short deadlines.

To request a replacement, you must file Form DSNAP-1 or a written statement with your local DSS office within the specified timeframe. Benefits are re-issued to your EBT card once the claim is approved. Check for current waiver notices.

Elderly Simplified Application Project (ESAP)

The Elderly Simplified Application Project, or ESAP, streamlines the SNAP process for older Virginians. It aims to remove paperwork barriers by waiving the interview requirement, allowing for simplified verification of information, and granting a longer three-year certification period for benefits.

To qualify, every member of the household must be aged 60 or older and have no earned income. The program is designed specifically for households with stable, non-wage income sources, making recertification easier and less frequent for seniors on a fixed income.

Apply using the shortened ESAP application through the CommonHelp portal or your local DSS office. Recertifications are handled automatically unless your household information changes. You can learn more about ESAP online.

How to Use Your SNAP Benefits in Virginia

Once approved for SNAP benefits, you need to understand how to use them effectively, including what you can buy and where.

What is an EBT Card and How to Use it?

An Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card is how you receive and spend SNAP benefits. It works just like a debit card. Your monthly food assistance funds are loaded onto the card, replacing the old paper food stamp system with a secure, electronic method.

At an authorized store, you swipe the card at checkout and enter your Personal Identification Number (PIN). The purchase amount is then deducted from your SNAP account balance, similar to a debit transaction from a bank account.

What Can You Buy with SNAP Benefits?

SNAP benefits are for purchasing staple food items for your household. This covers most groceries you would prepare at home. Eligible purchases include:

  • Fruits and vegetables

  • Meat, poultry, and fish

  • Dairy products

  • Breads and cereals

  • Non-alcoholic beverages

However, some items cannot be bought with SNAP. These restrictions cover non-food goods and items meant for immediate consumption. Ineligible items include:

  • Alcoholic beverages and tobacco

  • Vitamins, medicines, and supplements

  • Hot foods sold ready-to-eat

  • Non-food items like pet food or cleaning supplies

Where Can You Use Your EBT Card?

In Virginia, your EBT card is accepted at most major grocery stores, superstores, and corner stores. Look for the Quest® logo or a sign that says “EBT Accepted Here” at the store entrance or checkout lane to confirm they take SNAP payments before you start shopping.

Many farmers’ markets across the state also accept EBT, offering a great way to buy fresh, local foods. Participating markets will have a central point where you can swipe your card to get tokens or vouchers to spend at individual stalls that sell eligible food items.

You can also use your EBT card to buy groceries online from approved retailers like Amazon, Walmart, and others for delivery or pickup. SNAP funds cover the cost of eligible food, but they cannot be used to pay for delivery fees or other non-food charges.

Download Benny for Free and Earn Cash Back on EBT

With the Benny app, you can stretch your budget by earning cash back on groceries at stores like Target, Walmart, and Dollar Tree. You can also get money back from services you use often, such as Uber and Lyft, helping you save on everyday expenses.

Download Benny for free. Connect your EBT card and earn cashback as you shop.

Check Your EBT Balance & Get Cash Back on SNAP

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How to Manage Your SNAP Benefits

Managing your SNAP benefits helps you make the most of your monthly allowance. Knowing your balance, deposit schedule, and renewal dates puts you in control of your food budget.

EBT Deposit Schedule in Virginia

In Virginia, SNAP benefits are loaded onto EBT cards during the first nine days of every month. Your specific deposit date is based on the last digit of your case number, which helps you budget effectively.

  • Case numbers ending in 0-3: Benefits are deposited on the 1st of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 4-5: Benefits are deposited on the 4th of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 6-7: Benefits are deposited on the 7th of the month.

  • Case numbers ending in 8-9: Benefits are deposited on the 9th of the month.

For a complete overview, check out our guide on the EBT deposit schedule in Virginia. It also explains common reasons why your benefits might be delayed.

How to Check Your EBT Card Balance

There are several ways to check your EBT card balance, ensuring you always know how much you have available.

  • Online Portal: Log into the ConnectEBT online portal with your card number to view your current balance and transaction history.

  • The Benny App: Link your card to the Benny app to check your EBT balance and transactions in real time on your phone.

  • Phone Number: Call the toll-free customer service number printed on the back of your EBT card and follow the prompts.

  • ATM Receipt: After a purchase or cash withdrawal at an approved ATM, your remaining balance will be printed on the receipt.

For a detailed guide, see our resource on the EBT Balance Check in Virginia for more information on each method.

How to Renew Your SNAP Benefits

In Virginia, you must recertify your SNAP benefits periodically, usually every six to twelve months, to confirm your continued eligibility. The Department of Social Services will mail you a renewal packet. You must complete and return it by the deadline to prevent any interruption in your assistance.

You will need to provide updated documents, such as recent pay stubs, proof of housing costs, and any changes to your household. Submitting your recertification on time is necessary to maintain continuous access to your food benefits without a lapse in coverage.

EBT Customer Support in Virginia

If you run into issues with your EBT card, such as a lost card or a transaction error, Virginia’s customer support is available to help. For contact details, support options, and fixes for common problems, check out our guide on EBT customer service in Virginia.

How to Contact EBT Customer Service in Virginia

  • Contact Number: The toll-free customer service number is printed on the back of your EBT card. This line connects you directly with support for your account.

  • Hours of Operation: Automated services are available 24/7. You can check your balance or report a lost card anytime. Live support is generally available during business hours.

  • Available Services: You can call to report a lost or stolen card, reset your PIN, check your balance, and review your transaction history.

Local SNAP Office Locations and Contact Info

For direct, in-person assistance, you can visit your local SNAP office, often part of the Department of Social Services (DSS) or Department of Human Services (DHS). These offices can help with applications, interviews, and case management.

  • Online Locator: Use the official USDA SNAP State Directory to find contact information for your state's agency. Many state websites have their own local office finders.

  • State Hotline: Call your state's SNAP information hotline for office locations and hours. This number is typically available on your state's social services website.

  • Book an Appointment: Some offices require or recommend appointments. Check the office's website or call ahead to schedule a visit and reduce your wait time.

Multi-Langual Support

Virginia offers SNAP application materials and support in multiple languages to assist non-English speakers. Translated documents and interpreter services are available to help with the application and management of your benefits, making the program accessible to more residents.

  • Spanish

  • Vietnamese

  • Korean

  • Chinese

Manage your SNAP Benefits and Get Cashback with Benny

The Benny app helps you manage your food budget by showing your real-time EBT balance for SNAP and cash benefits. You can also view your transaction history on your phone to track your spending.

You can also earn cash back on eligible purchases at stores like Walmart and Target. This helps you save on groceries and other essentials. Learn more about Benny to see how it works.

Frequently Asked Questions

Start saving with Benny today

Get more from your EBT card—Benny helps you save money, earn rewards, and shop smarter.

Start saving with Benny today

Get more from your EBT card—Benny helps you save money, earn rewards, and shop smarter.

Start saving with Benny today

Get more from your EBT card—Benny helps you save money, earn rewards, and shop smarter.

Start saving with Benny today

Get more from your EBT card—Benny helps you save money, earn rewards, and shop smarter.

Start saving with Benny today

Get more from your EBT card—Benny helps you save money, earn rewards, and shop smarter.