Shopping with SNAP
Apr 24, 2025
Understanding what can and cannot be bought with the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) helps recipients spend their benefits wisely. A common question is whether frozen food qualifies as an approved purchase.
Can You Buy Frozen Food with EBT/ Food Stamps?
Yes, you can buy frozen food with EBT or Food Stamps.
Frozen food is eligible under SNAP because it is considered a staple food item. The program aims to provide access to nutritious food options, and frozen food often retains its nutritional value while offering convenience. This includes items like frozen fruits, vegetables, and meats, which are essential for a balanced diet.
How to Check If Frozen Food Is SNAP-Eligible
To determine if a frozen food item is SNAP-eligible, check its label. If the item has a "Nutrition Facts" label, it is likely eligible. Conversely, if it has a "Supplement Facts" label, it is not. Additionally, hot, prepared foods meant for immediate consumption are generally not eligible. For example:
Frozen peas: They have a "Nutrition Facts" label and are intended for home consumption. Therefore, they are SNAP-eligible.
Hot pizza: It’s hot, prepared, and meant for immediate consumption. Therefore, it is not SNAP-eligible.
If in doubt, compare the product to USDA rules to determine SNAP eligibility.
Large chain stores often use small shelf labels or icons that say "SNAP Eligible" or "EBT Accepted." Websites of large chains like Walmart, Amazon, or delivery platforms like Instacart often let you filter by SNAP-eligible items. If still unsure, ask the shop assistant before making a purchase.
Surprising Things You Can Buy with EBT
Besides frozen food, you might be surprised to know that SNAP benefits cover many of these items:
Plants: Vegetable seeds, fruit plants, and starters used to grow food at home.
Farmers’ Markets: Eligible at many markets, often via tokens or electronic payments.
Energy Drinks: Eligible if labeled with a "Nutrition Facts" panel (not "Supplement Facts").
Bakery Items and Birthday Cakes: Decorated birthday cakes and baked goods.
Seafood and Fresh Meat: Fresh, frozen, or canned seafood and meats.
Snack Foods: Chips, ice cream, candy, and other snacks.
What Happens If You Try to Buy an Ineligible Item with an EBT Card?
If you try to buy an ineligible item with your EBT card, the transaction will be declined for that specific item. The cashier or the self-checkout system will notify you that the item is not covered by SNAP benefits. You can either remove the item from your purchase or pay for it using another form of payment. This ensures that only eligible items are bought with SNAP benefits.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Are all types of frozen food eligible for purchase with SNAP benefits?
Not all types of frozen food are eligible for purchase with SNAP benefits. While frozen fruits, vegetables, and meats are generally eligible, items like frozen meals that are hot and prepared for immediate consumption are not. Always check the label to confirm eligibility.
Can I buy frozen food from any store with my EBT card?
Yes, you can buy frozen food from any store that accepts EBT cards and participates in the SNAP program. This includes large chain supermarkets, local grocery stores, and even some farmers' markets. Just ensure the store is authorized to accept SNAP benefits.
Does the eligibility of frozen food vary by state?
No, the eligibility of frozen food under SNAP does not vary by state. The program follows federal guidelines, so the rules for what frozen food items can be purchased with EBT benefits are consistent across all states.
What should I do if my EBT card is declined when buying frozen food?
If your EBT card is declined when buying frozen food, it could be because the item is not eligible under SNAP guidelines. You can either remove the item from your purchase or pay for it using another form of payment. If you believe there is an error, consult the store's customer service for assistance.